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Jan 1, 2009 (Vol. 29, No. 1)

Impact of Ultrafiltration of Hydrolysates

Study Shows Process Does Not Improve Cell Culture Performance

    Results

    Figure 1. Effect of soy hydrolysates on CHO cell growth
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    Figure 1. Effect of soy hydrolysates on CHO cell growth

    Non-UF LucraTone Soy P promotes cell growth and protein production of CHO cells: CHO cells were grown in the presence or absence of 1 g/L LucraTone Soy P hydrolysate over a ten-day time course. The presence of Soy P improved both cell growth (Figure 1) and protein production (Figure 2) compared to a media-only control. Similar results were observed with LucraTone Soy F, another non-UF hydrolysate (Figures 1 and 2).

    Ultrafiltration further reduces endotoxin levels in soy hydrolysate: With all five soy P samples used in this study, both normal flow and tangential flow ultrafiltration reduced endotoxin to levels that were undetectable by LAL assay. Note that unfiltered LucraTone Soy P hydrolysates yield consistently low endotoxin levels even prior to ultrafiltration.

    Ultrafiltered and nonultrafiltered LucraTone Soy P promote similar increases in CHO cell growth and protein production: CHO cells were grown in the presence or absence of 1 g/L LucraTone Soy P hydrolysate over ten days. The LucraTone Soy P was ultrafiltered by normal flow (NF) or tangential flow filtration (TFF) methods, and cell growth in the presence of these filtered hydrolysates were compared to a nonfiltered control. Neither NF nor TFF altered the improved cell growth (Figure 3) and protein production (data not shown) in the presence of LucraTone Soy P.

    Figure 2. Effect of soy hydrolysates on CHO cell IgG production
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    Figure 2. Effect of soy hydrolysates on CHO cell IgG production

    Figure 3. Effect and variability of five soy hydrolysate lots on CHO cell growth
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    Figure 3. Effect and variability of five soy hydrolysate lots on CHO cell growth


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